EU cooperation portfolio

The EU's projects, programmes and agreements in Asia-Pacific: where the money goes, what is missing, how it compares. For what threatens these interests see Threats to the EU.

EUR 2,456M
EU funds allocated
79
Projects & Programmes
21
Countries Covered
66
Active
4
Completed
9
Planned

All totals on this page add up EU budget allocations to the countries covered. They leave out EUR 192,810M announced in 9 programme-wide envelopes, investment targets and member-state measures, which are listed apart. Per-country figures count bilateral programmes only.

Active (66) Completed (4) Planned (9)
Sector Distribution
Development Cooperation 13 EUR 1,324M
Climate & Environment 5 EUR 500M
Humanitarian 3 EUR 454M
Trade & Investment 21 EUR 108M
Governance & Rule of Law 5 EUR 70M
Digital & ICT 6
Education & Skills 3
Energy & Green Transition 6
Infrastructure & Transport 8
Critical Raw Materials 1
Research & Innovation 5
Peace & Security 3
Partner Organisations
ASEAN
40 projects
EUR 1,658M
Asia-Pacific
39 projects
EUR 798M
Largest EU allocations
Project Budget Sector Organisation Period Status
EU-India Climate Action Platform (EUR 500M)
EUR 500 million EU support over two years for India greenhouse gas reduction and long-term sustainable industrial transformation. MoU to be launched first half 2026.
EUR 500M Climate & Environment Asia-Pacific 2026–2028 PLANNED Source ↗
Vietnam — MIP 2021-2027
EU allocated EUR 210 million (2021-2024) plus EUR 83 million (2025-2027). Focus: green transition (clean energy, low-carbon transport, green finance), skills development, governance.
EUR 293M Development Cooperation ASEAN 2021–2027 ACTIVE Source ↗
Cambodia — MIP 2021-2027
EU allocated EUR 155 million (2021-2024) plus EUR 80 million (2025-2027). Focus: green growth, decent jobs, ASEAN integration, education (500 STEM scholarships), PFM reform.
EUR 235M Development Cooperation ASEAN 2021–2027 ACTIVE Source ↗
Philippines — MIP 2021-2027
EU allocated EUR 225 million. Focus: green transition (circular economy, waste reduction, renewable energy), digital transition (Copernicus data centre, 5G, cybersecurity), peace/governance (Mindanao).
EUR 225M Development Cooperation ASEAN 2021–2027 ACTIVE Source ↗
Myanmar — Special Measures 2021-2024
EUR 219 million across four special measures to support vulnerable communities through civil society, NGOs and international organisations following Feb 2021 coup.
EUR 219M Humanitarian ASEAN 2021–2024 COMPLETED Source ↗
EU-ASEAN Regional Cooperation — MIP 2021-2027
EU earmarked regional cooperation funding to support key areas aligned with EU-ASEAN Strategic Partnership including sustainable connectivity, green energy, digital infrastructure, maritime security and climate resilience.
EUR 180M Development Cooperation ASEAN 2021–2027 ACTIVE Source ↗
EU-DPRK Humanitarian Assistance (1995-2020)
EU provided EUR 136.2 million in humanitarian aid funding for 130+ projects since 1995. Focus on food assistance, health services, water and sanitation. No funding since 2020 due to access restrictions.
EUR 136M Humanitarian Asia-Pacific 1995–2020 COMPLETED Source ↗
India — Regional MIP Allocation 2021-2024
EU committed EUR 100 million under Asia-Pacific Regional Indicative Programme. Focus: Green Deal, sustainable growth, trade and digital transition.
EUR 100M Development Cooperation Asia-Pacific 2021–2024 ACTIVE Source ↗
Myanmar — Regional MIP Support 2025-2027
EUR 99 million for 2025-2027 financed under Regional MIP for Asia and the Pacific. Back-to-basics approach through civil society partners, not military authorities.
EUR 99M Humanitarian ASEAN 2025–2027 ACTIVE Source ↗
ARISE Plus — ASEAN Regional Integration Support
Flagship programme supporting greater ASEAN economic integration through single market implementation, trade facilitation, standards, customs, IP rights, air transport and statistics. Includes regional (EUR 41M) and bilateral country programmes.
EUR 94M Trade & Investment ASEAN 2017–2024 COMPLETED Source ↗
Announced envelopes and investment targets — not counted in the totals

These figures are real, but they are not EU money allocated to the countries on this site: some are the budget of a worldwide programme, others are targets for loans and private investment to be mobilised with other partners. Adding them to the allocations would overstate EU spending in the region many times over.

ProgrammeFigureWhat the figure isPeriod
Horizon Europe — Asia-Pacific Research Cooperation
EU flagship research and innovation programme (EUR 93.5 billion global budget). Japan and South Korea associated to Pillar II. Open to collaboration with all Asia-Pacific partners.
EUR 93,500M Programme-wide envelope
Budget of the whole programme: it also covers countries outside this site's scope, or it already includes other rows listed here.
2021–2027 Source ↗
Erasmus+ — Asia-Pacific Exchanges
EU flagship education exchange programme with EUR 26.2 billion global budget 2021-2027. Over 20,000 students, academics and staff from ASEAN countries participated.
EUR 26,200M Programme-wide envelope
Budget of the whole programme: it also covers countries outside this site's scope, or it already includes other rows listed here.
2021–2027 Source ↗
Indonesia — Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP)
EUR 19.4 billion mobilised to support decarbonisation of Indonesia power system through development and integration of renewable energy. Signed at G20 Bali Summit.
EUR 19,400M Investment target
Target for public and private financing to be mobilised with other partners (loans, guarantees, private investment), not EU budget spending.
2022–2027 Source ↗
Global Gateway — Team Europe India Portfolio
Team Europe investment portfolio exceeds EUR 15 billion. Includes EUR 8.2 billion for Sustainable Urbanisation (EUR 4.6 billion for Metro projects in 10 cities) and EUR 4.2 billion for Clean Energy.
EUR 15,000M Investment target
Target for public and private financing to be mobilised with other partners (loans, guarantees, private investment), not EU budget spending.
2021–2027 Source ↗
Vietnam — Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP)
Approximately EUR 14.23 billion of public and private financing over 3-5 years to support Vietnam green transition and clean energy development.
EUR 14,230M Investment target
Target for public and private financing to be mobilised with other partners (loans, guarantees, private investment), not EU budget spending.
2022–2027 Source ↗
Global Gateway — ASEAN Sustainable Connectivity
EU pledge to mobilise up to EUR 10 billion for sustainable connectivity infrastructure investment in ASEAN through Team Europe under the Global Gateway initiative. EUR 4.2 billion engaged as of Feb 2024.
EUR 10,000M Investment target
Target for public and private financing to be mobilised with other partners (loans, guarantees, private investment), not EU budget spending.
2022–2027 Source ↗
Asia and the Pacific — Regional MIP 2021-2027
Regional Multi-annual Indicative Programme for Asia and the Pacific covering regional integration, connectivity, green economies, solidarity and sustainability.
EUR 8,480M Programme-wide envelope
Budget of the whole programme: it also covers countries outside this site's scope, or it already includes other rows listed here.
2021–2027 Source ↗
EU-Taiwan Semiconductor Cooperation
Semiconductor supply chain cooperation including EUR 5 billion German measure for TSMC/Bosch/Infineon/NXP joint venture (ESMC) chip plant in Dresden. Industry dialogue on chip cooperation.
EUR 5,000M Member-state funding
Funded by an EU member state, not by the EU budget.
2024–2027 Source ↗
EU Forest Partnerships — Asia-Pacific
Building on FLEGT, EU earmarked EUR 1 billion for forest support 2021-2027. Long-term Forest Partnerships with partner countries for protecting, restoring and sustainably managing forests.
EUR 1,000M Programme-wide envelope
Budget of the whole programme: it also covers countries outside this site's scope, or it already includes other rows listed here.
2021–2027 Source ↗
Trade & Investment Agreements
  • FTA
    ARISE Plus — ASEAN Regional Integration Support
    EUR 94M 2017–2024 ASEAN NDICI-Global Europe COMPLETED Source ↗
  • FTA
    Mongolia — EBRD SME Access to Finance
    EUR 10M 2021–2027 Asia-Pacific EBRD / EFSD+ ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    Mongolia — TRAM Regional Integration & Trade Facilitation
    EUR 5M 2021–2027 Asia-Pacific NDICI-Global Europe (Regional) ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    ASEAN Customs Transit System (ACTS)
    2020–2025 ASEAN NDICI-Global Europe (ARISE Plus) ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA)
    2019 Asia-Pacific FTA ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-China GI Agreement (Geographical Indications)
    2021 Asia-Pacific Bilateral Agreement ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    IP Key China — Intellectual Property Programme
    2020–2027 Asia-Pacific NDICI-Global Europe ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement
    2015 Asia-Pacific FTA ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Taiwan Trade and Investment Dialogue
    2022 Asia-Pacific Bilateral Dialogue ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA)
    2020 ASEAN FTA ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (EUSFTA)
    2019 ASEAN FTA ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Singapore Investment Protection Agreement (EUSIPA)
    2018 ASEAN IPA ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Hong Kong Customs Cooperation Agreement (CCMAA)
    1999 Asia-Pacific Bilateral Agreement ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-Macau Trade and Cooperation Agreement
    1992 Asia-Pacific Bilateral Agreement ACTIVE Source ↗
  • FTA
    EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI)
    2020 Asia-Pacific Investment Agreement PLANNED Source ↗